haired Anna O. What binds a woman (and stop immediately with the puns!) More than men, doctors and scientists, in a direct line with the actual discovery of his most intimate (I said it ...) and more pertaining to sexuality (this time you spent ... the limit!)?
If behind every man there's always a woman behind Anna O., Bertha Pappenheim, there are three, as I recall. The first, without knowing it, gave the next two luminaries, the method of studying this type of disease, known as
hysteria, without resorting to multiple etiologies and healing practices of organic mold
: we are speaking of the outstanding Dr. Jean-Martin Charcot
, neurologist and director of the hospice Salpêtrière in Paris, the latter actively contributed, through his famous
hypnotic method, to open wide, in the person in analysis, part of the universe hidden state of alert and impassable because of conscious resistance. Through hypnosis, Charcot was it the bridge of communication between Freud, he trainee, and Breuer, then tutor
of our
Sigmund.
The same woman described above, in fact, was treated by the method of hypnotic
Joseph Breuer, who, during a session, he faced a kind of self-healing function from a discomfort associated with hysteria, or from '
rabies patient who showed the following, as she herself admits in hypnosis, a vision of unpleasant (a dog with a nasty lady companion in a drinking glass on the table, the horror!). This reminiscence
suggests a discomfort with Breuer as organic-functional could be caused by something happened in the past and, once made and presented this as a purification, analyst at the altar, resolved at its best. Was inaugurated as the cathartic method
because they wanted to purify the person from what you might be uncomfortable in the past of his experience.
far Freud was watching (I said stop the puns ...). Decided to intervene because it involved the same Breuer (...) that was in difficulty because of 'excessive
courage of dear Anna O. that, to quote the Roman Shagged
to handcuff .
Sigmund Freud, who saw the birthplace of Freiberg, in Moravia, in 1856, he began to understand something. Meanwhile, not only did
purify the past, but fully in contact and do not lick it to clean it, but to solve it, then wondered where the
could be placed on these memories or traumatic events. Finally, this strange
attaccamenento the patient to the analyst, was not only normal but also essential in the treatment of mental illness.
We're talking about the genesis of the concept of
transfers, or transfer of
the ambivalence contained in the psyche of the patient (the patient in this case) to the analyst, who becomes
psychical representative outside in the great theater of the psychological conflict between patients.
Freud then reverses the cathartic-hypnotic method in accordance with another method called
psychoanalytic method that is essentially based on the rejection of hypnosis as a method to render quiet hearing, by virtue of the interview, simple, direct, continuous and convenient because they experienced on a couch.
There remains the question of events in the past. What are they? Where am I? Above all, how the hell we ended up at these events where
yet to be defined?
Yes ladies and gentlemen, we are talking about the famous
topical approach of Freud (and stop, you are great!).
events that we, at the stage of development, we feel uncomfortable, dangerous, harmful, ambivalent (because these events could also be positive, shapes, sensations) is moved through defense mechanisms, in that great receptacle called
otherwise unconscious .
course are in good company because, along with them, there are also those basic instincts, which are useful later on, of 'eros
and
tanathos and a past that could be called stratified.
What is your relationship with the unconscious but our men to be aware that they live? From what we see in disease
say problematic, yet in
first topic Freudian
conscious and unconscious
seem to be widely separated from each other and communicate only asymmetrically: the unconscious conscious may
remove those elements about which we spoke, leaving the unconscious look out, through perceptions and feelings, just a few small items from inside. It will be the preconscious
to provide these elements
critical for the action of the conscious and active.
To understand what this system of perception, sensation, for example, by what is obvious can generate a mental illness are not fully removed or that the repressed returns in a latent state in preconscious, or the world famous slip
(substitutions or omissions-verbal behavior), particular attention should be paid
free association, or the connections between past events and the present moment or the constants in the language clinical report, and
dreams in which Freud will pay a basic text for all 'Interpretation of Dreams
of 1899 will match the official birth of psychoanalysis.
summing up for the honors of the news you need to know something by heart
:
The first topic was proposed by Freud is a tripartite division of the human psyche structured in conscious, unconscious and preconscious . A
early for the second topic
and other nice little thing;)
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