Changes in organ Needless to remind you that you will understand the title in the post though, I'm referring to those present at my last lesson, you have not already guessed the subtle (?) Irony (???).
Face, in this article, the thought of a great psychologist, Alfred Adler that
.
The first point that I make to you is: can we call it post-Freudian
?
Yes, but
(excuse me, but now it is fashionable) no. No
because his research in afferent pathways different from before to know the great Sigmund;
Yes, because his resignation in 1911 from the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society, who saw the President, are a clear sign of a breakdown of interest and of a controversial subject of study while in the same human psychology. The coincidence in time with the
father is also the unconscious attested dall'anagrafe: Alfred Adler was born in a village in Austria in 1870 (Freud 1856) and died in Britain in 1937 (Freud, he too was in London in 1939). Short-lived, but great ideas that unfortunately still remain hidden in the shadow of those giants - Freud, of course, and Jung - that distinguish the great depth psychology in the years to come.
So let us come to these big Adlerian theories trying to be as linear as possible.
Alfred Adler has shown in his life right now is great interest for medicine in general (it was eye) and for internal medicine in particular, directing his work toward social openness that no one, until then, had dared to do. Certainly impressed by the various historical disasters that were plaguing Europe, was enlisted as a doctor during World War
where he felt firsthand the great trauma that involved in people's lives, including optical impairments and psychological resistance.
Its orientation method was also directed not so much to the group or single person in the group separated, but the individual in his overall personality (thus cultural, not only physical and sexual) in its close relationship to other individuals. From here we can clearly say that the psychological orientation takes the name of
Adlerian Individual Psychology Comparative . So what are
properties and problems of an individual, as we understand Adler? Meanwhile, his mind is focused on the future, aimed at structuring and thinking about his personality inserted in time, it will therefore be referred
goals and lifestyles
that the individual must and will take a very early age and later in his adulthood. The importance and the absolute necessity of building a lifestyle is called by Adler
will to power, this term, borrowed from Nietzsche, this means several things including
Self-preservation and, in the psychological perspective,
creative expression of one's self, namely the part related to our attitudes, the genetic basis, characteristics and properties to us must be brought to intimate that the surface structure for our identity and personality. Each
lifestyle, of course, must play a role in social, cultural and inter-individual expression and where to do this always needs to relate with the different styles of life offered by the other people it comes into contact. While it may seem attractive as a vision but we must remember that every human relationship involves a quantitative and qualitative. We can not know a person if they do not observe it, not the judge (not morally, but only perceptually) and place it in relation to us.
What, he wondered Alfred Adler, though this comparison is that we are deficient, lacking, and asymmetric lower than in some other?
If this happens as a child, because from an early age we say we will set the foundations of what later in life, you feel a certain physiological
feeling of inferiority. Think of different social backgrounds of children or babies with small physical deficit (the trauma unit, glasses or bodies not yet harmonious and coordinated).
Well, how to overcome this? It takes two roads that work in sync and they are on the one hand the family constellation
and
social feeling and the other the role of internal psychological
fiction.
latter, the fiction, is create a different lifestyle and not real people live rather than to reduce the discomfort that is felt in the separation between the different lifestyles.
This distance is caused, both children and adults, as we shall see later in the adult, by what is called
organ inferiority (see title) and is not only attributable to physical-organic matters, but we are talking about less than 360 degrees. On the other hand
other words, the family constellation and social feeling are two expressions that we present in Adlerian psychology they understand how the role of family and cooperation within society that play an important role for the harmonious growth of the child. Make up what is behind the 'self-esteem
and of'
encouragement to the child and that will reduce, and indeed to compensate
, fiction far unconsciously used it as a self-therapeutic.
However, if the family constellation is the social feeling was of little use to compensate for a harmonic sense that physiological fiction in which the child is hiding what's going on? What happens is that the feeling of inferiority
simple move on to more serious inferiority complex
, characteristic of the adult.
Just like the feeling, even the inferiority complex is designed to compensate for distances between lifestyles and always uses fiction as a possible way operation. Only the form of fiction
self-deception and this is his instinct for survival (in this case, almost a real will to power
) in '
aggression.
Aggression is a tool to compensate fully the plans of life (own and others) that you feel distorted, different and separated from each other. On the contrary: the aggressiveness also manages to make it look like our way of life not only higher than the others, but even higher than what we are able to endure. The origin of
neurosis, that is a hardship or illness of a psychological, is where the second Adler, nell'autoinganno aggression that leads to manifest itself not to make us look inferior in relation to others.
analyst's task (as determined by individual comparison) is to
sgam these self-deceptions, proposing goals (ie models of lifestyle) and making easier to reach out to the patient as other styles are totally divorced from their personalities.
In the download box you can find a summary sheet of the main differences between our Alfred Adler and Sigmund Freud.
Buono studio!